Development and Management of Landscape Design The Pasirbatang Campground Ciremai Mountain National Park

Abstract

The development of tourism in Indonesia continue to increase. Accordingto Cooperet al., 1999, the twentieth century has made good growth of sustainable tourism as an activity and an industry. Pasir batang campground is one of Cermai Mountain National Park of tourism potentials. Pasirbatang campground located within protected areas such as national parks, its management must be in harmony with conservation objectives. This research was to design development and to plan landscape management in Pasirbatang campground. The planning methods used are based on Gold, 1980 which includes 6 stages: preparation, inventory, analysis, synthesis, planning and design. The analytical tool used by the GIS approach. The results found that in Pasirbatang campground has13 (thirteen) objects which are: Liang Maung, Ancient Fern (Alsophila contaminans Wall), Persimmon (Diospyros kakii), Kalindra (Caliandra sp.), Coffee, Tenjo waduk, Pasirbatang Hill, Campground, Sech Marmagati tomb, Ki Jangkung tomb, Munjul Jeruk, Legok Imah, and Koncangan prohibition forest.Allocating area on the site plan has be grouped into three (3) groups of areawhich are : intensive, semi-intensive and extensive area.Nature tourism activity like active and passive tourism can be done by visitors in these area. Eco-campground is  the basic concept of the Pasirbatang campground that is environmentally friendly and natural shades. The circulation pathway on the site is divided into two types which are :the campground track (primary circulation) and the interpretation track / trakking (secondary circulation). The structuring vegetation is divided into 2 (two) functions area which are :vegetation conservation and vegetationnonconservation  area.