TEKNIK PEMODELAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PROPOSAL RESEARCH
Abstract
ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas teknik pemodelan dalam pembelajaran menulis proposal penelitian. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan eksperimen pembelajaran kepada dua kelompok mahasiswa melalui pembelajaran online. Pembelajaran dilaksanakan `empat belas kali pertemuan. Produk dari proses pembelajaran yaitu setiap mahasiswa dapat menghasilkan proposal research yang diserahkan kepada instruktur. Setiap proposal dievaluasi berdasar pada rubrik penilaian. Hasil penilaian dieksplisitkan dalam bentuk skor dengan rentang 10 - 100. Kemudian, dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik statistika uji beda antara sebelum dangan sesudah pembelajaran, dan antara kelompok mahasiswa yang diberi perlakuan pembelajaran. Hasilnya, diketahui bahwa kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyusun proposal research mengalami kenaikan yang signifikan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukan bahwa teknik pemodelan memiliki efektivitas yang baik dalam pembelajaran menulis proposal research.
KATA KUNCI: kemampun menulis, proposal research, teknik pemodelan, pembelajaran menulis
>
MODELING TECHNIQUES IN LEARNING TO WRITE RESEARCH PROPOSALS
ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of modeling techniques in learning to write research proposals. To achieve this goal, a learning experiment was carried out for two groups of students through online learning. Learning was carried out 'fourteen meetings. The product of the learning process is that each student can produce a research proposal that is submitted to the instructor. Each proposal is evaluated based on an assessment rubric. The assessment results are explicit in the form of scores with a range of 10 - 100. Then, it was analyzed using statistical techniques to test the difference between before and after learning, and between groups of students who were given learning treatment. As a result, it is known that students' ability to prepare research proposals has increased significantly. The results obtained show that the modeling technique has good effectiveness in learning to write research proposals.
KEYWORDS: writing skills, research proposals, modeling techniques, writing learning
References
Monash University (2010) “Writing a Research Proposal” online https://www.monash.edu>rlo>writingproposal
Sangli, Patangrao Kadam Mahavidyalaya (2013) “What are Common Mistakes and/or Problems you and Your Coleagues have…” online https://www.researchgate.net/post/What_are_common_mistakes_and_or_problems_you_and_your__colleagues_had_in_writing_research_proposals.
Wong, Faul (2002) “How to Write a Research Proposal” online http://www.drpaulwong.com/how-to-write-a-research-proposal/.
Adikari, Kunti (2017) “Factors Influencing the Selection of Theaching Methods in an EFL Contet”. Thesis. Master of Art Michigan State University.
Anggraeni, Ni Made Mita, at all (2016). “Penerapan Teknik Pemodelan dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Cerpen pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Negara” e-journal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Vol 5, No. 3, tahun 2016.
Oktrifiani, Rice and Fauzia Rozani Syafei (2013) “Using Writing Models as Tecninique in Teaching Writing to Elementary School Students” Journal of English Language Teaching, Published by Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris FBS Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia. Vol 2, no 1 tahun 2013.
Sidik, Sherina Mohd (2005) “How To Write a Research Proposal” Journal The Family Fhysician, volume 13, namber 3. Online https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228490768
Pradede, Parlindungan (2019) “ELT Research Proposal Writing Guidelines” Proceeding English Education Depaterment Colleguate Forum. Jakarta UKI Press. Online pada
http://repository.uki.ac.id/905/1/ELT%20Research%20Proposal%20Writing%20Guidelines.pdf
Fajares, F. (2007)”Element of Proposal” online pada
https://www.uky.edu/~eushe2/Pajares/ElementsOfaProposal.pdf
Gross, Rainer at.all (1998) “Guidelines for the development of research proposals following a Structured, Holistic Approach for a Research Proposal (SHARP)”. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, vol. 19, no. 3 @ 1998, The United Nations University. Online :
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/156482659801900308
Reigeluth, C.M. (1983) “Instructional Design Theory and Models”. Laurence Erlbaun Associates, New Jersey : Publisher’s Hillsdale.
Sulasmi, Emilda (2021) “Effectiveness of Modeling Learning Strategies to Improve Student Learning Outcome.” BIRCI-Journal. Online pada
Novritika, at.all (2018) The Influence of Modeling Techniques and Motivation Learning against Writing Skills of Student News Text of Class VIII SMP Negeri 3 Padang.
Online https://www.gci.or.id/proceedings/view_article/104/1/icesst-2018
Brown H. Douglas (2001) Teaching by Principles, An Interactive Approach Language Pedagogy. New York : Logman Inc.
Theresa, Egent Nkechi. 2016. “The Role of Guidance and Counselling in Effective Teaching and
Learning in school” tersedia pada https://researchgate.net
Copyright (c) 2024 Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
INDONESIA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia is licensed under a Creative Commons CC-BY-SA.