ENHANCING STUDENT ENGLISH WRITING SKILLS THROUGH PROJECT-BASED LEARNING
Abstract
Writing becomes one of the most difficult skills to be experted by the students, especially in high school level. Therefore, Project Based-Learning is offered to solve the difficulties that were faced by the students in writing. Some experts believed that Project Based-Learning could help students to develop their writing skills through the projects given by the teacher. This research reports on the implementation of Project Based-Learning in teaching writing, especially news text. The objectives of this research were to describe the improvement of the student’s writing skill through Project Based-Learning and to describe the students’ attitudes in learning English writing skill through Project Based-Learning. This research used qualitative method and classroom action research as a research design. The participants of the research were 21 students of tenth grade of MA Diponegoro Yogyakarta. The collected data were obtained through observation, writing test, and interview. The data were analysed based on triangulation. As result, it was found that the implementation of Project Based-Learning in teaching writing worked well. It could be seen from the students’ responses and development during the implementation of this method.
References
Ahmed, A. M., & Xiao, Z. (2023). Students’ Voice in L2 English Writing: A Systematic Review of Literature. Ampersand, 10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amper.2023.100114
Alharbi, M. A. (2022). Exploring the impact of teacher feedback modes and features on students' text revisions in writing. Assessing Writing, 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2022.100610
Argawati, N. O., & Suryani, L. (2020). Project-based Learning in Teaching Writing: the Implementation and Students’ Opinion. English Review: Journal of English Education, 8(2), 219-226. https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v8i2.2120
Burgess, S., Shenila, R., & Eric, S. T. (2023). Teachers’ use of class time and student achievement. Economics of Education Review, 94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2023.102405
Cronin, C., & Caroline, H. (2019). ‘Poetry in motion’ a place in the classroom: Using poetry to develop writing confidence and reflective skills. Nurse Education Today, 76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.01.026
Driel, J. V., Jannet, V. D., & Carla V. B. (2022). Writing about historical significance: The effects of a reading-to-write instruction. International Journal of Educational Research, 112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2022.10192
Guo, P., Nadira, S., Lysanne, S. P., & Wilfried, A. (2020). A Review Project-based Learning in Higher Education: Student Outcomes and Measures. International Journal of Educational Research, 102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2020.101586
Ilham. (2022). Implementing project-based learning for EFL students’ writing achievement at the tertiary level. English Review: Journal of English Education, 10(3), 1003-1012. http://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v10i3.6470.
Karyawati, A., & Ashadi. A. (2018). Innovation in the Classroom: Engaging English as a Foreign Learning Students Using Project-Based Learning. LingTera, 5(1), 61-31. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/lt.v5i1.17067.
Kim, M., Yun, T., & Scott, A. C. (2021). Exploring the relationships among cognitive and linguistic resources, writing processes, and written products in second language writing. Journal of Second Language Writing, 53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2021.100824
Legget, G., & Ingrid, H. (2019). The impact of Project Based Learning (PBL) on students from low socio-economic statuses: a review. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 25(11), 1270-1286. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2019.1609101
Luo, J., & Cecilia, K.Y.K. (2022). Qualitative methods to assess intercultural competence in higher education research: A systematic review with practical implications. Educational Research Review, 37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2022.100476
Marnewick, C. (2023). Student experiences of project-based learning in agile project management education. Project Leadership and Society, 4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plas.2023.100096
Maros, M., Marcela, K., Milan, F., Michal, L., & Maria, S. (2021). Project-based learning and its effectiveness: evidence from Slovakia. Interactive Learning Environments, 31(7), 4147-4155. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1954036
Monem, R., & Elizabeth, D. C. (2022). Utilizing action research to integrate curriculum, instruction, and assessment in middle school classrooms. Middle School Journal, 53(3), 5-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/00940771.2022.2047370
Naghdipour, B. (2022). ICT-enabled Informal Learning in EFL Writing. Journal of Second Language Writing, 56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2022.100893
Neve, D. D., An, L., Katrien, S., & Tom, S. (2020). Supporting formative assessment in the second language classroom: an action research study in secondary education. Educational Action Research, 30(5). https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2020.1828120
Pawlak, M., Mariusz, K., Joanna, Z., & Stawomir, P. (2020). Investigating factors responsible for boredom in English classes: The case of advanced learners. System, 91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102259
Petersen, S. C., Jennifer, M. M., Hewlet, G. M., Christopher, M. G., & Haruhiko, I. (2020). Mini-Review - Teaching Writing in the Undergraduate Neuroscience Curriculum: Its Importance and Best Practices. Neuroscience Letters, 737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2020.135302
Pinto, B. L. (2022). Distinguishing between Case-Based and Problem-Based Learning. International Journal of Kinesiology in Higher Education, 7(3), 246-256. https://doi.org/10.1080/24711616.2022.2111286
Saad, A., & Suhaila, Z. (2022). A review of Project-Based Learning (PBL) and Computational Thinking (CT) in teaching and learning. Learning and Motivation, 78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lmot.2022.101802
Santos, C., Eliza, R., Michal, K., Barbara, J., Sylwia, J., Nuno, D., Diana, C., Tania, R., Hugo, P., Paulo, M., & Joco, R. (2023). Science education through project-based learning: a case study. Procedia Computer Science, 219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.465
Teng, M. F., & Ying, Z. (2023). Assessing self-regulated writing strategies, self-efficacy, task complexity, and performance in English academic writing Author links open overlay panel. Assessing Writing, 57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2023.100728
Thompson, G. J., & Gina, C. (2021). The impact of learning to code on elementary students’ writing skills. Computers & Education, 175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104336
Tyson, L. S. (2024). ‘Learning to read and write is to defend yourself’: Exploring Indigenous perspectives and reimagining literacies for self-determination in Mexico. International Journal of Educational Development, 106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2024.102992
Widiyati, E., & Wulan, P. (2022). Project-based learning in teaching speaking to young learners: Is it effective?. Journal of English Education, Literature, and Culture, 7(1). 71-81. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/e.7.1.71-81
Zamzami, M. I., Nabella, A. C. K, & Wahyu I. M. R. (2023). The Use of Poetry in English Learning for Islamic Junior High School Students. Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature, 4(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.56185/jelita.v4i1.108
Zare, J. (2023). The impact of L2 learners’ altruistic teaching on their task engagement in English essay writing. System, 118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2023.103137
Zhang, R. (2022). Book review Demystifying academic writing: Genres, moves, skills and
strategies, Zhihui Fang, Routledge, New York, NY (2021), xiii + 270 pp. System, 104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2021.102696
Zotzmann, K., & Richard, S. (2021). Postgraduate students’ beliefs about and confidence for academic writing in the field of applied linguistics. Journal of Second Language Writing, 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2021.100810
All articles published in English Review: Journal of English Education (ERJEE) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
Copyright Ownership
Authors retain the copyright of their articles and grant ERJEE the right of first publication. The journal is granted a non-exclusive license to publish, reproduce, and distribute the article in any format, medium, or platform, provided that proper credit is given to the original authors.
License Terms – CC BY 4.0
Under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, others are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially
As long as they:
- Provide appropriate credit to the original author(s) and source
- Provide a link to the license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
- Indicate if any changes were made
There are no restrictions on the reuse, reproduction, or adaptation of published articles as long as attribution is properly given.
Author Warranties
By submitting a manuscript to ERJEE, authors confirm that:
- The work is original and does not infringe any existing copyright.
- The manuscript has not been previously published and is not under consideration elsewhere.
- All sources and references are appropriately acknowledged.
- Necessary permissions have been obtained for any copyrighted materials used.